Q1
The following expenditures relating to plant assets were made by Glenn Company during the first 2 month
Indicate the account each expenditure would increase.
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1.Paid $7,000 of accrued taxes at the time the plant site was acquired.
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2.Paid $200 insurance to cover a possible accident loss on new factory machinery while the machinery was in transit.
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3.Paid $850 sales taxes on a new delivery truck.
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4.Paid $21,000 for parking lots and driveways on the new plant site.
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5.Paid $250 to have the company name and slogan painted on the new delivery truck
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6.Paid $8,000 for installation of new factory machinery.
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7.Paid $900 for a 2-year accident insurance policy on the new delivery truck.
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8.Paid $75 motor vehicle license fee on the new truck. |
Q2
Alysha Monet has prepared the following list of statements about depreciation.
Identify each statement as true or false.
| TRUE /FALSE |
1. Depreciation is a process of asset valuation, not cost allocation.
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2. Depreciation provides for the proper matching of expenses with revenues.
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3.The book value of a plant asset should approximate its fair value.
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4.Depreciation applies to three classes of plant assets: land, buildings, and equipment.
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5. Depreciation does not apply to a building because its usefulness and revenue-producing ability generally remain intact over time.
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6. The revenue-producing ability of a depreciable asset will decline due to wear and tear and to obsolescence.
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7. Recognizing depreciation on an asset results in an accumulation of cash for replacement of the asset
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8. The balance in accumulated depreciation represents the total cost that has been charged to expense since placing the asset in service.
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9. Depreciation expense and accumulated depreciation are reported on the income statement.
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10. Three factors affect the computation of depreciation: cost, useful life, and salvage value.
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Q3
Wildhorse Co. purchased a new machine on October 1, 2022, at a cost of $88,000. The company estimated that the machine has a salvage value of $8,480. The machine is expected to be used for 71,500 working hours during its 8-year life.
Compute the depreciation expense under the straight-line method for 2022 and 2023, assuming a December 31 year-end. (Round answers to O decimal places, eg. 5,275)
2022 | 2023 | |
The depreciation expense under the straight-line method
| $ | $ |
Q4
Suppose during 2022 that Federal Express reported the following information (in millions): net sales of $35,000 and net income of $230. Its balance sheet also showed total assets at the beginning of the year of $24,800 and total assets at the end of the year of $15,200.
Calculate the asset turnover and return on assets. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, eg. 6.25 or 17.54%)
Asset turnover
| times |
Return on assets
| % |
Q5
Suppose Nike, Inc. reported the following plant assets and intangible assets for the year ended May 31, 2022 (in millions): other plant assets $942.0, land $210.0, patents and trademarks (at cost) $500.0, machinery and equipment $2,050.0, buildings $930.0, goodwill (at cost) $190.0, accumulated amortization $43.0, and accumulated depreciation $2,150.0.
Prepare a partial balance sheet for Nike for these items. (List Property, Plant and Equipment in order of Land, Buildings, Machinery and Equipment and Other Plant Assets. Round answers to 1 decimal place, eg. 5,275.5)